Russian Federation

Land Area
16,376,870 (kilometers square)in 2020
Arable Area
121649 (1000 ha)in 2019
Crop Area
123442 (1000 ha)in 2019
Agricultural Area
215494 (1000 ha)in 2019
Forest Area
815311.6 (1000 ha)in 2019

Russia covers an area of 17,125,191 square kilometres (6612073.210552 square miles) in which 1637687(1000 ha) Land area, 215494(1000 ha) is agricultural area, 815121.03(1000 ha) forest area. Russia food and Agricultural gross value Production at current price shown with data tables, chart, and maps.


Value of Agricultural Production(fao.org) Last Updated : 6 Jan 2022






Russian Federation Import and Export of Cereals.
Russian Federation Cereals Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Barley49,0167,545,0004,963,402898,888,000
Buckwheat1013,00059,15728,959,000
Canary seed460374,000--
Flour, wheat46,62317,374,000259,05682,866,000
Fonio----
Grain, mixed----
Maize51,325132,704,0002,289,269395,244,000
Millet3257,00042,96211,049,000
Oats2,192388,00076,15314,526,000
Quinoa1,3182,780,00053225,000
Rice, broken39,27310,313,00014,7525,029,000
Rice, husked728786,0001,3921,011,000
Rice, milled184,24090,922,00066,88438,704,000
Rice, milled/husked----
Rice, paddy367431,00061,90322,428,000
Rye77,51115,712,00011,8361,792,000
Sorghum171456,00017,9514,012,000
Triticale1,274157,000370120,000
Wheat190,04264,839,00037,267,0147,918,294,000
Russian Federation Cereals Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
19953,559,545563,731,0002,337,532212,791,000
20004,850,974577,042,0001,262,592127,613,000
20051,494,235254,130,00012,507,9491,394,254,000
2010450,138234,078,00014,000,6232,441,883,000
2015765,261336,707,00031,065,1465,743,015,000
20161,088,020354,224,00034,181,6165,680,703,000
2017798,484369,011,00043,512,8377,595,946,000
2018697,741342,422,00055,166,43710,530,069,000
2019618,449303,550,00039,832,7808,035,977,000
2020662,865346,029,00045,211,4809,423,349,000
Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Russian Federation Import and Export of Bovine Meat.
Russian Federation Bovine Meat Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Meat, beef and veal sausages----
Meat, beef, preparations6,71227,401,0006,92114,529,000
Meat, cattle14,04244,571,0003,9729,669,000
Meat, cattle, boneless (beef & veal)247,309887,539,00012,15478,116,000
Offals, edible, cattle71,817130,292,0004,0007,743,000
Russian Federation Bovine Meat Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
1995640,207843,786,0002,9143,779,000
2000369,785381,757,0006,8607,409,000
2005890,597998,336,00010,69710,128,000
2010883,9502,373,473,0005,85110,606,000
2015630,9701,701,583,00010,20120,886,000
2016530,5781,275,173,00012,17423,981,000
2017537,1731,426,818,00013,95433,096,000
2018515,1681,470,270,00015,95237,146,000
2019471,4351,235,511,00017,59346,280,000
2020416,4181,090,602,00032,772110,072,000
Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Russian Federation Import and Export of Alcohol Beverages.
Russian Federation Alcohol Beverages Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Beer of barley501,610369,283,000361,599130,500,000
Beer of sorghum----
Beverages, distilled alcoholic284,551971,034,000123,838168,466,000
Beverages, fermented rice----
Cider etc67,43353,328,00012,5566,874,000
Vermouths & similar21,86029,878,000300295,000
Wine565,0301,092,002,0008,5099,824,000
Russian Federation Alcohol Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
19951,155,0801,537,109,000106,139164,797,000
2000277,342346,658,00061,95649,032,000
20051,207,5391,341,792,000310,263158,722,000
20101,313,9092,091,622,000258,296239,576,000
2015958,8251,595,105,000418,314243,855,000
2016971,4901,613,113,000486,243268,759,000
20171,226,7792,241,555,000435,747289,117,000
20181,283,9272,377,601,000506,155326,249,000
20191,473,5792,702,501,000512,455347,176,000
20201,440,4842,515,525,000506,802315,959,000
Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Russian Federation Import and Export of Dairy products.
Russian Federation Dairy products Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Butter, cow milk120,379535,406,0004,42114,952,000
Buttermilk, curdled, acidified milk115,655149,903,00060,12857,685,000
Cheese, processed----
Cheese, sheep milk----
Cheese, whole cow milk311,0441,222,225,00030,24495,994,000
Cream fresh32,09071,614,0006,76313,475,000
Ghee, buffalo milk----
Milk, products of natural constituents nes5,8525,371,0004,3226,113,000
Milk, reconstituted----
Milk, skimmed cow9,8652,134,0002,001714,000
Milk, skimmed dried60,155145,814,0002,2915,508,000
Milk, whole condensed46,48176,386,00010,65313,239,000
Milk, whole dried31,09998,166,0005581,582,000
Milk, whole evaporated8,7498,122,0004,4185,744,000
Milk, whole fresh cow222,049124,276,00028,80214,932,000
Milk, whole fresh sheep----
Whey, condensed11,6501,770,0001,303855,000
Whey, dry40,16428,961,0005,4644,637,000
Yoghurt----
Yoghurt, concentrated or not23,46138,101,00019,34824,865,000
Russian Federation Dairy products Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
1995459,245782,425,00045,06862,769,000
2000251,052241,496,00091,96888,548,000
2005537,0731,106,017,000108,333124,772,000
2010661,3482,470,033,00091,994154,022,000
2015931,6591,728,525,000169,232195,882,000
20161,002,5801,906,597,000179,365200,391,000
20171,111,4372,405,464,000165,035223,870,000
2018945,5592,071,115,000153,622209,246,000
20191,031,1062,695,152,000155,603233,046,000
20201,051,7152,573,101,000180,813260,705,000
Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Russian Federation Import and Export of Eggs.
Russian Federation Eggs Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Eggs, dried1,7086,537,0006522,566,000
Eggs, hen, in shell79,388236,947,00030,04630,793,000
Eggs, liquid1,8342,239,0006791,000
Eggs, other bird, in shell7,49653,281,0002,8174,176,000
Russian Federation Eggs Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
199513,42010,200,0003,0501,535,000
20001,8382,255,00010,0676,563,000
20059,35534,706,0006,2746,268,000
201018,349106,199,00012,92613,029,000
201597,702280,985,00014,00017,193,000
201694,660227,264,00016,38718,660,000
201785,125223,765,00027,99929,613,000
201888,960263,059,00034,22838,201,000
2019110,940318,809,00035,04541,024,000
202090,426299,004,00033,58237,626,000
Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Russian Federation Import and Export of Fruits.
Russian Federation Fruits Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Apples651,480476,821,00013,6764,296,000
Apricots64,87457,390,000263108,000
Apricots, dry11,96518,005,000684728,000
Bananas1,515,7111,116,757,00064,37139,756,000
Blueberries319953,00044,000
Cashewapple----
Cherries86,528150,978,0009642,000
Cherries, sour6,5607,427,00033,000
Cranberries7,95755,928,00094100,000
Currants4401,021,0004832,000
Dates10,74816,000,000728648,000
Figs2,6817,052,0003820,000
Figs dried3,9154,879,0003965,000
Fruit, cooked, homogenized preparations14,70337,657,0008,15818,674,000
Fruit, dried nes7,51518,117,0009811,629,000
Fruit, fresh nes109,186142,694,0001,2311,715,000
Fruit, prepared nes270,948313,571,00036,50969,814,000
Fruit, tropical fresh nes16113,000--
Gooseberries----
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)95,20176,296,0001,6041,048,000
Grapes318,725360,625,0002,171892,000
Juice, apple, concentrated63,00869,874,0001,0871,132,000
Juice, apple, single strength4,4332,967,00020,15610,632,000
Juice, citrus, concentrated1,5664,641,00067237,000
Juice, citrus, single strength544922,0002339,000
Juice, fruit nes38,88384,539,00035,92420,912,000
Juice, grape8,17411,671,000865983,000
Juice, grapefruit137150,000783477,000
Juice, grapefruit, concentrated1,5864,477,00037,000
Juice, lemon, concentrated----
Juice, lemon, single strength1213,000510,000
Juice, orange, concentrated30,82268,172,0007291,073,000
Juice, orange, single strength3,1593,706,0005,8663,256,000
Juice, pineapple9331,072,0001,182664,000
Juice, pineapple, concentrated6,3379,231,000180245,000
Juice, plum, concentrated----
Juice, plum, single strength----
Kiwi fruit20,31728,463,0001,008565,000
Lemons and limes239,432228,585,0004,0982,696,000
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas38,69583,592,000140441,000
Melons, other (inc.cantaloupes)17,99413,249,0004,308856,000
Oranges427,347307,894,0006,3043,869,000
Papayas4482,109,000-1,000
Peaches and nectarines240,229272,568,0001,693790,000
Pears220,276195,230,000628383,000
Persimmons172,904129,434,0001,559466,000
Pineapples53,30654,106,000693522,000
Pineapples canned47,96451,172,0001,1911,713,000
Pistachios7252,844,0002358,000
Plantains and others513,000--
Plums and sloes74,93760,746,000616200,000
Plums dried (prunes)15,97328,391,000589665,000
Quinces5,9425,489,00053,000
Raisins13,44621,147,0009801,290,000
Strawberries43,36671,443,000708443,000
Tangerines, mandarins, clementines, satsumas902,420631,274,00010,0644,335,000
Watermelons38,26421,621,00025,3133,927,000
Russian Federation Fruits Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
19952,112,2851,256,088,00031,74727,739,000
20001,870,170710,861,00052,17927,351,000
20054,494,6692,466,282,00092,36772,612,000
20106,371,8495,883,299,00045,10147,500,000
20155,402,6024,256,724,000165,142128,967,000
20165,197,8454,166,298,000173,805117,074,000
20175,959,7574,989,132,000211,257151,654,000
20186,272,8835,399,801,000231,179166,602,000
20195,951,0575,329,885,000261,572188,968,000
20205,923,2505,374,470,000258,115203,602,000
Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Russian Federation Import and Export of Vegetables.
Russian Federation Vegetables Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Artichokes3968,000--
Asparagus3922,001,00016,000
Avocados47,391121,845,000160320,000
Beans, green7361,208,0003313,000
Cabbages and other brassicas92,10130,152,00015,2832,078,000
Carrots and turnips159,16963,110,00018,1932,087,000
Cauliflowers and broccoli11,36513,120,0001,020325,000
Chillies and peppers, green131,758175,980,0007,2652,060,000
Cucumbers and gherkins47,73048,187,00028,37215,002,000
Eggplants (aubergines)12,86817,227,0003,906539,000
Garlic62,49689,981,0001,049901,000
Juice, tomato----
Leeks, other alliaceous vegetables1,9311,539,0005116,000
Lettuce and chicory12,91813,165,000208255,000
Maize, green----
Mushrooms and truffles23,25642,112,0009,51330,743,000
Mushrooms, canned32,51827,285,0007921,028,000
Olives--13,000
Olives preserved119,910140,425,0006,3847,918,000
Onions, dry224,60786,006,00062,1957,580,000
Onions, shallots, green4816,00011,000
Peas, green130697,000592185,000
Pumpkins, squash and gourds44,02033,270,0001,712454,000
Spinach1,2373,151,0001311,000
Sweet corn frozen15,65210,173,00096105,000
Sweet corn prep or preserved31,05125,785,00017,97519,378,000
Tomatoes467,068525,128,00019,5616,784,000
Tomatoes, paste107,75590,234,00012,27310,789,000
Tomatoes, peeled17,35414,073,000988822,000
Vegetables in vinegar60,94745,062,0006,9986,563,000
Vegetables, canned nes----
Vegetables, dehydrated26,23555,109,0001,0372,771,000
Vegetables, fresh nes78,35467,195,00013,5342,291,000
Vegetables, fresh or dried products nes1,3003,730,000239491,000
Vegetables, frozen92,36773,732,0005,0978,771,000
Vegetables, homogenized preparations7,2809,243,0001,9652,912,000
Vegetables, preserved nes81,78998,966,00076,481125,269,000
Vegetables, preserved, frozen5,5578,996,000217396,000
Vegetables, temporarily preserved27,62414,247,0001,6663,604,000
Russian Federation Vegetables Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
1995884,988433,855,00015,5718,977,000
20001,313,562387,007,00024,96120,596,000
20052,315,105972,513,00056,10965,208,000
20103,173,4242,583,293,00032,99636,026,000
20152,497,3022,062,131,000147,307137,938,000
20161,978,9401,717,516,000205,931153,086,000
20172,359,2782,019,873,000185,405159,742,000
20182,316,9322,089,102,000222,864177,710,000
20192,358,8832,214,367,000275,307221,369,000
20202,048,8091,956,657,000315,235265,068,000
Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Russian Federation Import and Export of Poultry Meat.
Russian Federation Poultry Meat Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Fat, liver prepared (foie gras)106821,000199319,000
Meat, chicken217,053304,059,000178,338261,995,000
Meat, chicken, canned6,05917,206,00015,44524,848,000
Meat, duck165707,000103110,000
Meat, goose and guinea fowl--14,000
Meat, turkey4,5338,845,0008,46313,078,000
Offals, liver chicken6,9656,251,000107,673151,662,000
Offals, liver duck----
Offals, liver geese----
Russian Federation Poultry Meat Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
1995870,740732,751,0005,5436,798,000
2000690,560371,105,0003,4743,731,000
20051,339,857866,163,00010,4688,081,000
2010664,624906,902,00019,63519,451,000
2015256,036368,813,00075,79383,313,000
2016226,168321,940,000123,954131,061,000
2017230,184366,564,000175,713193,170,000
2018226,284373,140,000195,568208,426,000
2019233,130395,911,000227,051354,574,000
2020237,581337,889,000317,123452,016,000
Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Russian Federation Import and Export of Roots and Tubers.
Russian Federation Roots and Tubers Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Cassava----
Cassava dried612,000--
Flour, cassava----
Flour, potatoes5,2066,909,0008,5809,324,000
Flour, roots and tubers nes79265,00037289,000
Potato offals----
Potatoes316,225125,654,000424,00150,469,000
Potatoes, frozen75,66966,590,0007,5056,229,000
Roots and tubers nes4164,0001,12372,000
Starch, cassava2,2931,711,000713,000
Sweet potatoes2,2512,430,00012,000
Russian Federation Roots & Tubers Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
199563,95122,173,00047,45411,292,000
2000319,65866,972,00015,0321,415,000
2005458,983126,214,00026,7393,444,000
2010740,768343,424,00070,79712,640,000
2015656,646341,036,000166,97020,423,000
2016394,013201,276,000228,72728,854,000
2017690,732335,644,000192,93530,047,000
2018708,030336,235,000195,77333,516,000
2019410,045236,188,000348,26353,415,000
2020401,963203,926,000441,25566,399,000
Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Russian Federation Import and Export of Natural Rubber.
Russian Federation Natural Rubber Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Rubber natural dry107,662168,418,000464934,000
Rubber, natural7,4209,571,00055110,000
Russian Federation Natural Rubber Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
199514,87322,798,0004,4044,614,000
200041,04618,034,000175183,000
200534,03224,867,0004870,000
201050,058159,276,000249565,000
201591,588163,572,00083171,000
2016107,926168,736,000242455,000
2017120,302240,103,000349681,000
2018128,262217,732,000353641,000
2019128,904207,620,000356888,000
2020115,082177,990,0005191,044,000
Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Russian Federation Import and Export of Tobacco.
Russian Federation Tobacco Import and Export in 2020
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Cigarettes2,65641,272,00018,535195,184,000
Cigars, cheroots44312,077,00026414,000
Tobacco products nes16,330156,089,00038,578316,320,000
Tobacco, unmanufactured150,787627,413,0005,66927,964,000
Russian Federation Tobacco Import and Export Year-wise Statistics report.
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975----
1980----
1985----
1990----
1995191,156646,256,0005,49726,681,000
2000304,133723,926,0004,56719,476,000
2005322,126890,377,00040,177222,311,000
2010258,1731,209,031,00040,549373,897,000
2015218,3941,118,390,00075,394778,809,000
2016216,3591,158,338,00074,885685,891,000
2017171,883937,909,00071,584616,166,000
2018172,343975,600,00063,482519,129,000
2019175,712875,403,00064,921543,540,000
2020170,216836,851,00062,808539,882,000


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