Syria


Land Area
183,630 (kilometers square)in 2020
Arable Area
4662 (1000 ha)in 2019
Crop Area
5733 (1000 ha)in 2019
Agricultural Area
13921 (1000 ha)in 2019
Forest Area
522.08 (1000 ha)in 2019





Syria Import and Export of Cereals.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Barley6,7411,596,000401,70156,345,000
Buckwheat--84,000
Canary seed1,024726,000--
Flour, wheat268,96794,241,000565274,000
Fonio----
Grain, mixed----
Maize219,15053,896,00065,000
Millet364111,000--
Oats----
Quinoa----
Rice, broken15760,000--
Rice, husked1,012396,000--
Rice, milled173,58194,864,000511,000
Rice, milled/husked----
Rice, paddy35,000--
Rye----
Sorghum--455162,000
Triticale----
Wheat23,0315,874,000123,10624,387,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961328,99118,430,00033,3271,301,000
196598,5039,020,000279,63915,440,000
1970640,44143,970,000178,5065,831,000
1975344,76378,574,0004014,000
1980726,041137,198,00023,7764,474,000
19851,025,118245,352,000318137,000
19902,091,374381,804,00020,4065,774,000
1995520,088119,234,000653,26675,410,000
20001,730,718229,798,0001,720400,000
20052,932,683404,875,000464,94274,607,000
20103,503,149970,062,00031,0846,237,000
20151,309,224317,039,00028,8709,056,000
20161,105,261255,482,00013035,000
20171,075,182275,753,000545197,000
2018923,293256,825,00023757,000
20191,373,480370,685,00052,8129,168,000
2020798,665251,777,000526,06681,188,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Syria Import and Export of Bovine Meat.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Meat, beef and veal sausages36,000--
Meat, beef, preparations2732,000--
Meat, cattle23,000--
Meat, cattle, boneless (beef & veal)65330,000--
Offals, edible, cattle5517,000--
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
19611,089509,000138,000
19652,090899,000327224,000
19701,965879,000200152,000
19756,6787,688,0001112,000
19805,5039,715,000--
19859,4479,115,000--
19901,2781,529,0001320,000
1995611850,000--
2000511,000--
2005140208,000913,000
201016,64334,420,0007151,458,000
20153,8596,151,000--
2016363616,000--
20171,0131,250,0004661,000
20186661,452,0002025,000
2019137281,000137142,000
2020180388,000--

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Syria Import and Export of Alcohol Beverages.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Beer of barley3,5003,200,000--
Beer of sorghum----
Beverages, distilled alcoholic74212,0002320,000
Beverages, fermented rice----
Cider etc----
Vermouths & similar----
Wine748,00042158,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961259169,000--
1965276271,000--
1970325381,000--
19751,0001,674,000--
19806421,836,000--
19851,1262,666,0002014,000
19904791,756,000810,000
19957673,346,0003029,000
20002,0206,620,000510,000
20054,40322,791,0001432,000
20109,94833,738,00072103,000
20153,7784,241,0001963,000
20163,3393,598,000573,000
20175,3717,641,00044164,000
20184,1728,657,00044166,000
20194,0697,145,00035195,000
20203,5813,460,00065178,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Syria Import and Export of Dairy products.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Butter, cow milk1,1795,724,00077213,000
Buttermilk, curdled, acidified milk45,0002,1224,974,000
Cheese, processed100424,0005191,206,000
Cheese, sheep milk--12,000
Cheese, whole cow milk97494,0002,9625,820,000
Cream fresh313172,000--
Ghee, buffalo milk----
Milk, products of natural constituents nes741,000--
Milk, reconstituted----
Milk, skimmed cow84,0001211,000
Milk, skimmed dried4,89012,733,000--
Milk, whole condensed2221,0001718,000
Milk, whole dried7,23931,637,000--
Milk, whole evaporated53,0008782,000
Milk, whole fresh cow10853,00088,000
Milk, whole fresh sheep----
Whey, condensed----
Whey, dry2,5132,585,0001516,000
Yoghurt5335,000113126,000
Yoghurt, concentrated or not----
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
19613,5741,960,0006814,000
19654,3312,897,0001,6111,705,000
197011,8174,328,0001,1331,166,000
197513,85825,165,000786205,000
198047,87492,385,0001,240559,000
198556,29576,760,0001,6971,092,000
19907,3389,385,0003,2305,320,000
199512,40329,961,0004,3274,761,000
200019,15150,991,0003,8415,342,000
200528,05267,829,0002,8463,103,000
201046,513166,649,00081,079149,771,000
201524,04985,284,0003,0897,649,000
201629,60683,129,0002,4317,535,000
201738,06895,933,0002,7468,566,000
201842,493108,141,0002,1576,496,000
201928,84985,593,0005,58312,165,000
202016,72755,105,0006,31313,543,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Syria Import and Export of Eggs.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Eggs, dried17,000--
Eggs, hen, in shell50,68653,011,000--
Eggs, liquid2439,000--
Eggs, other bird, in shell----
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961--7430,000
19655825,000576225,000
19704,8072,248,00096,000
19752,6292,889,000219224,000
19805911,118,000252806,000
1985110,000--
1990133,0004,6244,444,000
1995210,0001,2271,011,000
2000631,0002,3042,196,000
2005135722,0008001,256,000
20101331,441,00076,306131,670,000
201525,34334,190,000--
201617,47023,897,000--
20173,3869,754,000--
20181,5866,649,000--
201955,98951,300,00055,000
202050,71153,057,000--

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Syria Import and Export of Fruits.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Apples26,7687,296,0009,91311,576,000
Apricots786307,0001,8311,559,000
Apricots, dry1523,000215541,000
Bananas48,25426,127,00022,000
Blueberries----
Cashewapple----
Cherries435298,0001,4104,590,000
Cherries, sour529,0004,2525,639,000
Cranberries----
Currants----
Dates7,6616,726,0008637,000
Figs3,0032,471,000342963,000
Figs dried66108,0001,7233,831,000
Fruit, cooked, homogenized preparations2024,0004643,000
Fruit, dried nes146135,000285496,000
Fruit, fresh nes86,15222,327,00013,6715,727,000
Fruit, prepared nes2,1372,057,00017,70613,365,000
Fruit, tropical fresh nes334317,000--
Gooseberries----
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)841178,0001,948809,000
Grapes3,0931,168,0001,311491,000
Juice, apple, concentrated202,000--
Juice, apple, single strength45,00011,000
Juice, citrus, concentrated410,00024,000
Juice, citrus, single strength145,0001420,000
Juice, fruit nes1,231717,000584393,000
Juice, grape518,00024,000
Juice, grapefruit--11,000
Juice, grapefruit, concentrated--32109,000
Juice, lemon, concentrated----
Juice, lemon, single strength----
Juice, orange, concentrated10252,00078,000
Juice, orange, single strength291313,000116,000
Juice, pineapple4430,00085,000
Juice, pineapple, concentrated60116,00021,000
Juice, plum, concentrated----
Juice, plum, single strength----
Kiwi fruit171131,000--
Lemons and limes7,5722,217,0002,8511,090,000
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas22,000-2,000
Melons, other (inc.cantaloupes)4410,000808322,000
Oranges11,7245,011,00012,9644,790,000
Papayas----
Peaches and nectarines4,9933,523,0003,1232,306,000
Pears666245,0006,4504,620,000
Persimmons32,000--
Pineapples1820,000--
Pineapples canned----
Pistachios8004,476,0003,34734,465,000
Plantains and others4,7862,680,000--
Plums and sloes373158,0004,3716,721,000
Plums dried (prunes)65,0001130,000
Quinces31,000854397,000
Raisins296543,0002226,000
Strawberries1,7764,064,0002523,000
Tangerines, mandarins, clementines, satsumas20,1667,598,0009,8363,245,000
Watermelons10,2642,078,0002,411790,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
196181,6915,879,00031,0161,639,000
1965104,4698,092,00029,4661,617,000
1970130,90811,618,00020,1152,049,000
1975152,84125,384,00012,3134,013,000
1980214,82056,829,00011,7088,157,000
198568,59325,115,0008,1847,813,000
199013,7134,994,00069,53180,031,000
199563,43563,468,00088,604112,000,000
200088,77435,072,000158,851104,535,000
2005120,15057,630,000123,48258,764,000
2010383,255166,828,000892,435494,344,000
2015122,10286,454,00078,43931,082,000
201683,33378,029,00085,25557,865,000
201774,78850,640,000127,70697,534,000
2018145,81463,604,00091,165110,802,000
2019204,20396,147,00065,95398,999,000
2020245,238103,742,000102,937109,326,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Syria Import and Export of Vegetables.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Artichokes--22,000
Asparagus----
Avocados85,00015299,000
Beans, green228,000486254,000
Cabbages and other brassicas1,131198,0003,1771,480,000
Carrots and turnips11,9382,186,0007,2743,078,000
Cauliflowers and broccoli6119,0003,8641,801,000
Chillies and peppers, green2,161573,0004,4452,034,000
Cucumbers and gherkins1,049300,0002,1191,035,000
Eggplants (aubergines)5,314961,0001,151516,000
Garlic1,1751,511,0001,7102,348,000
Juice, tomato--64,000
Leeks, other alliaceous vegetables----
Lettuce and chicory105,0001,292572,000
Maize, green----
Mushrooms and truffles10655,000274530,000
Mushrooms, canned9055,00057419,000
Olives--207121,000
Olives preserved68149,0009,3026,400,000
Onions, dry14,1685,478,000339140,000
Onions, shallots, green--104,000
Peas, green--4622,000
Pumpkins, squash and gourds25262,0001,003496,000
Spinach---1,000
Sweet corn frozen45,00011,000
Sweet corn prep or preserved135106,0007359,000
Tomatoes99,11230,281,00093,46130,176,000
Tomatoes, paste3,3153,505,0002,9582,387,000
Tomatoes, peeled1311,00096,000
Vegetables in vinegar187232,00014,0239,395,000
Vegetables, canned nes----
Vegetables, dehydrated61106,000366731,000
Vegetables, fresh nes3,000600,00014,1554,721,000
Vegetables, fresh or dried products nes304635,0007761,722,000
Vegetables, frozen2128,000315358,000
Vegetables, homogenized preparations1-7491,000
Vegetables, preserved nes7,7707,556,0002,6222,948,000
Vegetables, preserved, frozen45,0003337,000
Vegetables, temporarily preserved9831,700,0004,7998,569,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
196125,7001,970,00026,7911,360,000
196529,0801,886,00036,5672,278,000
197041,6243,303,00039,5804,214,000
197550,2674,675,00030,1623,586,000
198094,03624,104,00016,8246,959,000
198522,30111,479,0007,3594,290,000
1990218829,00067,01645,529,000
19954941,391,000129,78693,545,000
20006,5957,165,000251,978116,732,000
2005139,31972,290,000274,66549,129,000
2010238,446104,002,000848,692402,600,000
2015135,631102,951,00077,48438,934,000
201682,41947,082,00072,60354,028,000
201791,91637,667,00090,03259,134,000
201878,07634,269,00050,78431,591,000
2019120,82841,099,000106,21656,497,000
2020153,36956,636,000170,82882,678,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Syria Import and Export of Poultry Meat.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Fat, liver prepared (foie gras)----
Meat, chicken13,13910,276,000--
Meat, chicken, canned5,3116,016,000190200,000
Meat, duck----
Meat, goose and guinea fowl----
Meat, turkey6970,000--
Offals, liver chicken----
Offals, liver duck----
Offals, liver geese----
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961----
1965----
1970----
1975605635,000--
198019,000--
198528,0007143,000
1990--254303,000
1995-1,0006765,000
2000----
2005189504,000184137,000
20105,8876,792,0006,8678,625,000
201523,44226,980,000378183,000
201616,98015,618,000267118,000
201734,91731,688,00012995,000
201834,76826,776,0008378,000
201926,15820,221,000168190,000
202020,90916,362,000276200,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Syria Import and Export of Roots and Tubers.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Cassava----
Cassava dried----
Flour, cassava----
Flour, potatoes323565,000--
Flour, roots and tubers nes----
Potato offals----
Potatoes77,44732,691,00050,35610,938,000
Potatoes, frozen6551,000845267,000
Roots and tubers nes--710,000
Starch, cassava----
Sweet potatoes369254,00012,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
196124,9201,279,0001,41098,000
19658,780518,0001,72088,000
197010,758992,00013919,000
19759,1951,681,000626107,000
19808,6153,467,0002,6481,106,000
19859,3736,432,0004,8431,387,000
199020,0056,016,000109,23552,462,000
19956,34510,024,00044,02018,478,000
20005,1933,626,00023,26410,039,000
20059,8176,399,0004,056913,000
201032,79616,383,000130,36258,736,000
201521,08013,914,0008,4662,929,000
2016124,60931,778,0008,7143,322,000
201796,93927,285,000358140,000
201883,96516,629,0006,6651,822,000
2019109,39845,732,00012,5753,962,000
202078,20633,570,00051,20911,217,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Syria Import and Export of Natural Rubber.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Rubber natural dry81113,000--
Rubber, natural444659,000--
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961310150,000--
196513045,000--
1970307149,000--
1975497463,00011,000
19807571,181,000--
19853,2534,135,000--
19902,1371,960,000--
19953,3654,616,00016109,000
20003,1002,320,000-1,000
20054,5105,950,000--
20104,2206,991,0006283,000
201566115,000--
20162235,000--
20171,1651,917,000--
2018689934,000--
20191,3952,007,000--
20205901,052,000--

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Syria Import and Export of Tobacco.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Cigarettes28,840565,757,000--
Cigars, cheroots6226,000--
Tobacco products nes2,06615,767,000--
Tobacco, unmanufactured116795,0005564,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961219731,000606390,000
19659351,773,000420,000
19701,4713,351,0005,5074,611,000
19757,32240,659,0004,99822,040,000
19807949,309,0004,17722,788,000
19855632,249,0001711,416,000
1990--5,85021,937,000
19951,77026,475,0003,7028,044,000
200079314,815,0009641,825,000
20055,56481,865,0001,3993,013,000
201021,866336,851,0009753,249,000
20158,77176,158,00012,000
201611,33395,546,00011,000
201716,041125,442,00058402,000
201826,070389,106,0003194,000
201932,120506,345,00061152,000
202031,028582,545,0005564,000