Thailand


Land Area
510,890 (kilometers square)in 2020
Arable Area
16810 (1000 ha)in 2019
Crop Area
21310 (1000 ha)in 2019
Agricultural Area
22110 (1000 ha)in 2019
Forest Area
19909 (1000 ha)in 2019

The Thailand covers an area of 513,120 square kilometres (198,120 sq mi) in which 51089(1000 ha) Land area, 22110(1000 ha) is agricultural area, 20017(1000 ha) forest area. Thailand food and Agricultural gross value Production at current price shown with data tables, chart, and maps.


Value of Agricultural Production(fao.org) Last Updated : 6 Jan 2022








Thailand Import and Export of Cereals.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Barley793,889172,444,0001541,000
Buckwheat3023,000--
Canary seed204148,000--
Flour, wheat183,87373,408,00016,87512,819,000
Fonio----
Grain, mixed----
Maize1,598,920282,765,00027,42870,659,000
Millet7,7763,453,0001778,000
Oats154100,000310,000
Quinoa5651,756,00026,000
Rice, broken23,8634,077,000584,969312,245,000
Rice, husked86693,000148,442105,618,000
Rice, milled21,29413,599,0004,946,5973,292,167,000
Rice, milled/husked----
Rice, paddy-1,000-1,000
Rye21,00044,000
Sorghum104145,0001,931631,000
Triticale----
Wheat3,096,832778,636,000920,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
196135,7053,759,0002,140,932197,249,000
196536,2923,094,0002,760,468258,178,000
197080,8225,888,0002,517,588215,128,000
197562,26314,739,0003,227,052586,961,000
1980212,82232,765,0005,158,4211,337,565,000
1985174,37931,887,0007,146,2281,150,842,000
1990387,26372,521,0005,280,9481,256,740,000
1995946,189196,221,0006,345,3011,985,713,000
20001,099,956158,088,0006,207,3351,658,093,000
20051,407,181282,707,0007,648,9122,368,681,000
20102,390,316586,844,0009,465,3995,466,686,000
20155,027,2221,259,293,0009,936,8764,655,458,000
20164,975,6011,076,183,00010,519,2834,591,537,000
20173,146,040713,467,00012,242,2935,372,341,000
20183,471,664879,740,00011,350,3835,758,421,000
20194,129,4711,019,920,0007,903,6134,294,618,000
20205,809,7651,334,738,0005,736,8313,800,268,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Thailand Import and Export of Bovine Meat.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Meat, beef and veal sausages3172,500,00017,02150,201,000
Meat, beef, preparations1,0687,466,000117824,000
Meat, cattle2833,670,000231,000
Meat, cattle, boneless (beef & veal)18,34197,157,000411395,000
Offals, edible, cattle23,24721,097,0001,0661,260,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
19612726,0008030,000
19652324,000--
197079178,000--
1975122170,0007563,000
198073444,000214197,000
1985222995,000812,000
19907493,152,0004861,636,000
19952,0844,430,0001,0313,962,000
20001,8032,880,0003,5465,325,000
20055,2495,246,0007601,346,000
20108,54325,414,0008,66134,360,000
201549,808124,705,00029,79998,211,000
201637,03690,279,00015,47062,523,000
201734,58893,617,00010,10841,447,000
201835,274103,731,00015,61547,682,000
201936,17597,297,00018,67756,185,000
202049,079131,890,00018,77552,711,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Thailand Import and Export of Alcohol Beverages.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Beer of barley17,40516,273,000120,93893,615,000
Beer of sorghum----
Beverages, distilled alcoholic22,999174,584,00011,059134,099,000
Beverages, fermented rice----
Cider etc6,8439,772,0004,9675,845,000
Vermouths & similar1,6133,150,00033132,000
Wine11,14549,076,00019,41340,950,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961662681,000--
19651,4461,256,0006415,000
1970960767,00020960,000
19758402,582,000675384,000
19803,19920,450,0001,3021,013,000
19856,67926,982,0004,2742,084,000
199018,492147,518,00011,71812,648,000
199521,704158,992,00012,27914,425,000
200046,817103,484,00027,55729,759,000
2005100,071161,791,000154,17569,461,000
201059,584231,349,000131,397181,178,000
201569,741331,780,000299,306391,865,000
201664,067314,600,000302,737353,248,000
201765,347295,579,000265,392308,336,000
201878,507362,369,000227,169364,599,000
201969,594335,817,000214,726436,038,000
202060,005252,855,000156,410274,641,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Thailand Import and Export of Dairy products.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Butter, cow milk12,09661,202,0004791,416,000
Buttermilk, curdled, acidified milk15,64545,846,00042,86341,047,000
Cheese, processed2,1388,708,00015113,000
Cheese, sheep milk----
Cheese, whole cow milk15,30275,312,0005774,053,000
Cream fresh3,3479,199,0008,93411,430,000
Ghee, buffalo milk----
Milk, products of natural constituents nes3,4705,429,0001,5542,334,000
Milk, reconstituted----
Milk, skimmed cow-2,0003,1414,153,000
Milk, skimmed dried62,494181,103,0005,03711,916,000
Milk, whole condensed10,52416,114,0006,4219,563,000
Milk, whole dried58,024185,564,0001,8209,674,000
Milk, whole evaporated3831,401,0001833,000
Milk, whole fresh cow280588,00076,320107,274,000
Milk, whole fresh sheep----
Whey, condensed----
Whey, dry67,23875,322,0004,6935,076,000
Yoghurt----
Yoghurt, concentrated or not1,2004,040,00068,69778,621,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
196152,29317,467,000--
196560,46723,615,00011,000
197050,16820,874,000904281,000
197531,50836,309,0003,8872,305,000
198041,63364,233,00012,3608,012,000
198551,26280,891,0005,6753,720,000
199088,587163,527,00010,05111,572,000
1995159,984330,862,00028,35233,797,000
2000161,424250,519,00043,74336,186,000
2005179,725339,758,000148,463126,548,000
2010178,732485,085,00095,066139,208,000
2015243,348583,375,000149,755192,518,000
2016228,737465,292,000166,449201,175,000
2017237,285598,796,000185,627222,071,000
2018250,271627,395,000191,006241,503,000
2019257,957683,122,000215,184269,623,000
2020252,141669,830,000220,569286,703,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Thailand Import and Export of Eggs.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Eggs, dried1,3995,409,000727,000
Eggs, hen, in shell-1,00014,00721,476,000
Eggs, liquid1,710716,0003,56811,602,000
Eggs, other bird, in shell-1,00057153,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961--16,2586,236,000
1965--5,6611,756,000
1970--3,9211,503,000
197515,0003,2582,574,000
1980316,000779655,000
198544237,0008,1836,613,000
1990125365,0009,63513,734,000
19952961,810,0003,1625,718,000
20003931,172,0009,0638,915,000
20054743,524,0009,8609,558,000
20103742,480,00012,50521,135,000
20151,55511,034,00026,05944,276,000
20161,3318,743,00016,42732,364,000
20172,00011,089,00016,24730,625,000
20182,16111,096,00026,79551,874,000
20192,4526,355,00022,00641,120,000
20203,1096,127,00017,63933,258,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Thailand Import and Export of Fruits.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Apples188,752258,736,0001,8561,828,000
Apricots25,000--
Apricots, dry51192,000853,000
Bananas55,12212,628,00015,61916,093,000
Blueberries----
Cashewapple----
Cherries2,46520,095,0001199,000
Cherries, sour-4,000155,000
Cranberries----
Currants----
Dates2,4223,735,000615888,000
Figs----
Figs dried49281,000-4,000
Fruit, cooked, homogenized preparations128455,00015,82324,821,000
Fruit, dried nes11,08714,805,000175,657273,265,000
Fruit, fresh nes41,56032,237,000574,616643,102,000
Fruit, prepared nes98,650144,077,000241,490714,393,000
Fruit, tropical fresh nes3,0804,046,000620,8772,072,974,000
Gooseberries920,000--
Grapefruit (inc. pomelos)2,6661,415,00021,02622,507,000
Grapes138,464147,225,0009261,114,000
Juice, apple, concentrated2,7193,260,0003,8794,585,000
Juice, apple, single strength223413,000362425,000
Juice, citrus, concentrated1,2052,418,00016,0798,941,000
Juice, citrus, single strength29385,0004095,000
Juice, fruit nes9,08521,776,000414,867458,637,000
Juice, grape14,18520,173,0006,2385,303,000
Juice, grapefruit4774,000--
Juice, grapefruit, concentrated67258,0001,388839,000
Juice, lemon, concentrated----
Juice, lemon, single strength----
Juice, orange, concentrated126220,00013,07910,867,000
Juice, orange, single strength6,20710,928,0005,8955,609,000
Juice, pineapple21,0002,6991,506,000
Juice, pineapple, concentrated352463,00039,21563,641,000
Juice, plum, concentrated----
Juice, plum, single strength----
Kiwi fruit3,7828,998,0002060,000
Lemons and limes6,8275,035,0006,7656,757,000
Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas37,41010,336,000391,280570,388,000
Melons, other (inc.cantaloupes)11,3788,452,000484459,000
Oranges7,5436,695,0001,062793,000
Papayas--1,2142,013,000
Peaches and nectarines1,5961,814,000513,000
Pears58,28360,886,000206161,000
Persimmons27,84419,298,0003349,000
Pineapples110,0009,7707,517,000
Pineapples canned3,6274,124,000290,123348,470,000
Pistachios6256,424,0002281,000
Plantains and others--911,000
Plums and sloes2,6122,756,00049,000
Plums dried (prunes)1,1411,681,000938750,000
Quinces--2757,000
Raisins5,25010,786,00087012,484,000
Strawberries1,98416,741,000667,000
Tangerines, mandarins, clementines, satsumas103,30393,794,0001,6071,577,000
Watermelons--1,745974,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961630712,00012,0461,037,000
1965890882,00029,4012,382,000
1970952557,00031,5534,067,000
19752,2632,019,00093,15426,029,000
19801,7463,104,000195,998102,578,000
19856,9399,217,000298,553187,220,000
199026,87433,423,000681,571443,930,000
199573,576110,621,000847,472687,843,000
200063,42969,363,0001,152,390704,024,000
2005268,122187,500,0001,637,7841,154,593,000
2010447,407448,189,0002,002,3231,927,429,000
2015705,558814,356,0002,674,0343,009,638,000
2016810,726897,249,0002,740,1803,419,874,000
2017705,216789,961,0003,309,0724,017,748,000
2018682,285811,212,0003,103,4674,201,093,000
2019682,145762,367,0003,312,0435,120,370,000
2020890,194988,010,0002,949,5375,523,450,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Thailand Import and Export of Vegetables.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Artichokes529,000--
Asparagus1196,0002,1874,214,000
Avocados1,77710,278,0004460,000
Beans, green3936,000195225,000
Cabbages and other brassicas131,79845,506,0001,351583,000
Carrots and turnips121,30346,009,0001,796915,000
Cauliflowers and broccoli33,73918,416,000220125,000
Chillies and peppers, green53,86753,146,00023,98821,100,000
Cucumbers and gherkins155,000817268,000
Eggplants (aubergines)11,000174121,000
Garlic78,90841,958,0001,0692,177,000
Juice, tomato66136,000--
Leeks, other alliaceous vegetables1,575687,000112122,000
Lettuce and chicory11,4534,914,0002,5091,145,000
Maize, green----
Mushrooms and truffles45,97739,536,0002,7923,702,000
Mushrooms, canned2,27011,405,00096611,829,000
Olives--1725,000
Olives preserved8141,264,00019122,000
Onions, dry106,88133,313,00019,01615,715,000
Onions, shallots, green----
Peas, green6,7243,205,00095180,000
Pumpkins, squash and gourds6528,000186155,000
Spinach1,230944,000-2,000
Sweet corn frozen412391,00020,95620,939,000
Sweet corn prep or preserved240182,000213,455216,275,000
Tomatoes694319,0001,036499,000
Tomatoes, paste23,87020,674,0001,1671,239,000
Tomatoes, peeled1,5541,542,00047127,000
Vegetables in vinegar2,0113,104,00010,22315,489,000
Vegetables, canned nes----
Vegetables, dehydrated10,11322,449,0002,1019,770,000
Vegetables, fresh nes27,62611,239,00049,73379,311,000
Vegetables, fresh or dried products nes9,43911,850,0007462,038,000
Vegetables, frozen12,62813,017,00051,41697,279,000
Vegetables, homogenized preparations12139,0001,0334,291,000
Vegetables, preserved nes8,58819,909,00057,527111,202,000
Vegetables, preserved, frozen8901,769,0006,12228,010,000
Vegetables, temporarily preserved4,2632,005,0001,7322,696,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
19615,8251,492,0001,836219,000
19653,9941,297,0003,695341,000
19703,356831,0009,7681,319,000
197511,5404,400,00014,2033,014,000
19809,2276,268,00028,83510,786,000
19853,6043,932,00079,26033,675,000
19906,7737,747,000202,339139,111,000
199512,96629,855,000305,394287,376,000
200027,60829,175,000303,001253,226,000
2005191,15372,439,000469,334411,876,000
2010329,888201,978,000467,489518,512,000
2015473,878384,241,000429,077530,904,000
2016448,925403,161,000444,340565,852,000
2017477,743447,245,000462,004605,690,000
2018590,711583,847,000499,053669,060,000
2019655,713638,419,000474,857666,092,000
2020711,526529,220,000477,897660,425,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Thailand Import and Export of Poultry Meat.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Fat, liver prepared (foie gras)21238,0001121,050,000
Meat, chicken1,0391,038,000344,044902,505,000
Meat, chicken, canned6783,391,000567,9692,566,746,000
Meat, duck1151,757,0003,25610,958,000
Meat, goose and guinea fowl7218,00017,000
Meat, turkey125248,0003,0437,371,000
Offals, liver chicken----
Offals, liver duck40807,000--
Offals, liver geese----
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961--74,000
1965----
197023,000--
1975611,000410560,000
19802653,00018,57132,508,000
19854297,00044,01063,048,000
1990123266,000143,763308,358,000
1995297579,000195,081533,569,000
2000346596,000395,840753,928,000
20058211,834,000410,826871,168,000
20101,2013,747,000659,4171,826,175,000
20154,1719,691,000874,1802,549,428,000
20162,7909,172,000955,2442,708,396,000
20172,0877,978,0001,050,7133,047,109,000
20182,3719,865,0001,135,5193,299,056,000
20192,90810,051,0001,199,1853,575,705,000
20202,3257,697,0001,173,9833,488,637,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Thailand Import and Export of Roots and Tubers.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Cassava----
Cassava dried3,012,908423,013,0003,055,753689,585,000
Flour, cassava1441,215,00051,81022,827,000
Flour, potatoes3,9295,666,0001,0541,145,000
Flour, roots and tubers nes----
Potato offals----
Potatoes63,71126,436,000108166,000
Potatoes, frozen70,40874,652,0001,5205,256,000
Roots and tubers nes4,9033,618,0008,5645,983,000
Starch, cassava4,8822,551,0002,730,1281,140,643,000
Sweet potatoes21,19222,989,000567254,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961--426,24720,855,000
196546050,000622,12528,824,000
197030660,0001,321,45358,621,000
197512867,0002,384,496225,559,000
1980131106,0005,218,224727,195,000
1985266140,0007,094,337552,421,000
19901,3511,874,0008,098,917907,142,000
19957,8157,792,0003,868,331619,220,000
200021,18513,260,0004,315,485352,969,000
200536,28722,926,0004,466,207562,351,000
2010200,77456,723,0006,047,2251,615,777,000
20151,819,148291,905,00010,266,3242,778,326,000
20162,663,414413,929,0009,742,4622,277,110,000
20171,035,854217,359,0009,580,0142,141,566,000
20182,278,695389,760,0006,982,7012,326,092,000
20192,417,959371,157,0005,090,6761,813,116,000
20203,182,740561,021,0005,895,7871,904,047,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Thailand Import and Export of Natural Rubber.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Rubber natural dry314533,0001,506,1102,249,784,000
Rubber, natural1,9142,475,0001,147,5851,275,269,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
1961--184,500101,160,000
19652421,000210,82496,097,000
1970192199,000275,611107,286,000
1975--334,737170,465,000
19804423,000455,006603,191,000
19851,3831,051,000689,706499,722,000
1990382192,0001,132,949921,560,000
1995272518,0001,563,5892,458,943,000
20001,3321,048,0002,326,7221,519,046,000
20051,5841,964,0002,952,1913,704,221,000
20106,54218,819,0002,733,6087,856,479,000
20155,5838,287,0003,653,4974,976,693,000
20163,6824,707,0003,600,8154,414,882,000
20172,6634,518,0003,669,9556,047,991,000
20181,6082,414,0003,525,9704,602,169,000
20191,8182,494,0003,281,2364,142,532,000
20202,2283,023,0002,653,6983,525,150,000

Source : FAO Last Updated : 10 Feb 2022
Thailand Import and Export of Tobacco.
Item Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
Cigarettes21,138265,595,0007,008134,877,000
Cigars, cheroots101,181,0001345,000
Tobacco products nes4101,728,00028651,000
Tobacco, unmanufactured2,4355,970,0009,21031,510,000
Year Import Export
Tonnes US$ Tonnes US$
19615,8038,750,0001,491780,000
19655,6528,399,0006,2354,515,000
19707,70513,531,00011,0789,717,000
19758,94534,528,00017,65828,164,000
198010,88753,659,00039,05966,987,000
19859,03055,989,00032,95358,554,000
19909,65066,346,00034,27072,232,000
199511,667100,451,00022,21258,144,000
200016,000122,212,00028,63571,117,000
200519,525126,386,00032,14671,802,000
201016,286131,031,00026,33797,548,000
201522,241175,385,00022,753101,803,000
201623,505204,645,00024,796109,102,000
201720,918226,025,00025,549152,230,000
201823,074276,501,00023,820181,334,000
201921,921290,160,00023,750254,779,000
202023,993274,474,00016,247167,383,000